Funny Fact About President Franklin Pierce

Franklin Pierce Biography

Fourteenth President of the United States

Years Served as President: 1853-1857

Vice President: William Rufus DeVane King

Political party: Democrat

Age at Inauguration: 48

Home State: New Hampshire

Appointment of Birth: Nov 23, 1804

Died: Oct eight, 1869

Married: Jane Means Appleton

Children: Franklin, Frank, Benjamin

Nickname: Handsome Frank

What is Franklin Pierce known for?

Franklin Pierce is best known for the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which helped push the United States into the Ceremonious War.

He was also considered young and handsome, resulting in his nickname "Handsome Frank."

Early Life

Franklin Pierce was born in Hillsborough, New Hampshire. His father Benjamin had been a Revolutionary War hero who was twice elected the governor of New Hampshire.

Pierce graduated from Bowdoin College in 1824. He studied law and became a lawyer in 1827.

Family unit Life

In 1834, Pierce married Jane Appleton. She was the daughter of a former president of Bowdoin College.

Jane and Franklin had iii sons, but they all died before reaching adulthood. Their son Franklin died in infancy, and their son Frank died of typhus at age iv. Benjamin was killed in a train blow when he was xi.

Political and Military Career

Pierce'due south political career began while he was relatively young. At historic period 24, he was elected to the New Hampshire state legislature. Two years later, he became the country legislature's speaker.

He began serving in Congress in 1833, where he was first a member of the Business firm of Representatives and subsequently a Senator.

His wife Jane didn't like life in Washington, and Pierce eventually returned to Agree and continued practicing constabulary.

When the Mexican-American War started in 1846, Pierce joined the army. He soon became a brigadier full general earlier staying by and large out of public life for the next ten years.

In 1852, Pierce became the night horse presidential candidate at the Democratic national convention. Pierce himself didn't have plans to become president, but he did equally the party asked and won the election.

Two months before he took function, Pierce and his wife and young son were on a train from Boston to Agree. The train wrecked, and the couple's son Benjamin was killed.

Benjamin's death is considered the reason that Pierce struggled with alcoholism and low. His wife did not want to alive in Washington and was rarely at the White House.

Presidency

When Pierce became president, it was a generally peaceful time for the United states of america. The Compromise of 1850 was working—then far, and the country was enjoying economical prosperity.

Notwithstanding, Pierce quickly angered northerners with his countdown accost. He proposed that the nation should expand its borders, which many saw as an effort to expand slavery.

Pierce soon purchased the land that now makes up Arizona and New Mexico. He also tried to persuade Groovy United kingdom to surrender interests in Fundamental America and Spain to sell Cuba to the United states of america.

His administration wrote the Ostend Manifesto, which said that if the U.Due south. decided Spanish ownership of Cuba was a security threat, the U.S. would be justified in taking Cuba by force.

These actions were all seen by northerners as support for the South and for slavery, and tensions grew.

In 1854, Pierce supported the Kansas-Nebraska Act proposed by Senator Stephen Douglas. The bill organized Nebraska and Kansas into territories.

It also repealed the ban on slavery in Kansas that had been introduced in the Missouri Compromise in 1820.

The act stated that Congress did not have the right to decide which territories would let slavery. This conclusion would be left up to the territories themselves.

Violence shortly broke out in Kansas, and the battleground was nicknamed "Bleeding Kansas." The Kansas-Nebraska Act is seen as a major crusade of the Ceremonious War and a dark shadow on Pierce's presidency.

After the Presidency

Because Pierce did not handle the "Bleeding Kansas" situation effectively, he wasn't nominated for reelection by the Democratic Political party. He retired to New Hampshire.

During the Civil State of war, Pierce accused Abraham Lincoln and the Republican Party of acting recklessly. He publicly opposed the Emancipation Annunciation.

Pierce's wife died in 1863, and he stayed out of the public middle later on that. He died in 1869 of liver failure.

Fun Facts About Franklin Pierce

During the Battle of Contreras in the Mexican-American War, Franklin Pierce was badly injured when his horse barbarous on his leg. He tried to return to boxing, simply he fainted and was given the nickname "Fainting Frank."

Pierce's opponent in the presidential election was Winfield Scott, who had been his commander in the war.

At the time he was elected, Pierce was the youngest U.South. president in history.

Franklin Pierce was the start president to memorize his inaugural address and the commencement president to "promise" his oath instead of "swearing" it.

He was as well the get-go (and only) president to keep his unabridged cabinet together for all 4 years.

Pierce's vice president, William Rufus DeVane King, died only six weeks afterward the ballot.

Pierce was the first president to put upwardly a Christmas tree in the White House. Yay!

He had no middle proper noun.

Usa Presidents

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Source: https://www.coolkidfacts.com/franklin-pierce-facts/

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